Artificial intelligence and robotics technology, for example, can assist in lessening the physical work necessary for farming, making it a more appealing alternative for young people who are not interested in hard labor. Advanced technology can also support the agriculture industry in increasing crop production while decreasing prices, making farming a more appealing career option for young people.
Artificial intelligence (AI) and robots are expected to be beneficial to the agricultural industry. AI can be used to maximize agricultural production, anticipate weather patterns, and monitor crop health, according to scientists and experts, while robotics technology may be used to automate operations such as planting, harvesting, and soil analysis. This can lead to enhanced efficiency, cost savings, and increased agricultural yields. Furthermore, the application of AI and robots in agriculture can assist to lessen the demand for physical labor while also improving farmer working conditions.
AI and robotics also have the potential to help developing countries like Nepal by enhancing production and efficiency in a variety of areas, including agriculture and manufacturing. These new technologies can also help with data analysis, healthcare, and education. They can also help to enhance infrastructure and transportation networks. However, it is critical to guarantee that the application of these technologies benefits and empowers local populations while avoiding job displacement.
Youth exodus detrimental to Nepal’s agriculture economy
Youths leaving villages for metropolitan centers such as Kathmandu and other towns in Nepal and abroad in search of job opportunities have had a detrimental influence on the country's agriculture industry in a variety of ways. The loss of labor for farming and other agricultural operations has been a significant consequence. With fewer people available to work on farms and in fields, agricultural productivity has plummeted in recent years, resulting in lower crop yields and poorer farmer revenue.
Mobile and internet penetration boosting e-agriculture
Modernization of agriculture
Modernizing Nepal`s agricultural industry may boost production and efficiency, resulting in improved crop yields and higher revenue for farmers. Modernizing the farming industry can also help to alleviate the country's food insecurity and poverty, particularly in rural regions. Developing the farming industry can also assist in creating new jobs and economic prospects, especially in rural regions with significant unemployment. The adoption of modern techniques and technologies can improve the quality and consistency of agricultural products, making them more attractive to international buyers.
Because the agricultural sector contributes considerably to Nepal's greenhouse gas emissions, modernizing it can also help reduce the country's carbon footprint and make it more sustainable.
Agriculture in the 4th industrial revolution
The extent to which the fourth industrial revolution will provide advantages will be determined by a number of factors, including government policies, the availability of technology and infrastructure, and the agricultural sector's willingness to adopt new technologies. Nepal may profit from greater production and efficiency by using the most recent technical breakthroughs made available by artificial intelligence and robotics. Adoption of contemporary technology may assist in enhancing the quality and consistency of Nepali agricultural goods, making them more appealing to worldwide customers. Increased agricultural efficiency could also help minimize the requirement for imported food, enhancing food security and lowering the trade imbalance. Using precision agriculture and smart farming might help minimize water and fertilizer consumption, making farming more sustainable.
However, it is crucial to highlight that these benefits will not be realized immediately; they will require strong strategy, planning, and investment in technology and infrastructure, as well as training and education for farmers and other agricultural stakeholders.
Agriculture’s greener future
Advances in technology have led to the development of intelligent machines and robots that are able to perform tasks that were once thought to be the exclusive domain of humans. These technologies are being used in a wide range of industries, including manufacturing, healthcare, transportation, and more. Advanced technology, such as precision agriculture and autonomous machinery, is expected to have a significant impact on the future of farming and the overall agriculture industry.
Many young people see agriculture as a low-income occupation with few prospects for success, and the majority are put off by its traditional nature. AI and robotics technology, for example, can assist in lessening the physical work necessary for farming, making it a more appealing alternative for young people who are not interested in hard labor. Advanced technology can also support the agriculture industry in increasing crop production while decreasing prices, making farming a more appealing career option for young people. AI and robotics technologies also have the potential to provide new job possibilities in fields such as precision agriculture, data processing, and drone operations for youths seeking to work in Nepal.
Introducing new technologies in agriculture can also create a sense of innovation and progress, which can attract young people who are interested in being at the forefront of advancements. The perception of agriculture as a low-skilled, low-income occupation is a major deterrent for young people in Nepal. New technologies in agriculture, such as AI and robotics, can attract young people to farming, as they have the potential to make farming more efficient, profitable, and less physically demanding. Education and training on new technology, such as the use of AI and robotics, as well as support for small-scale farmers in order to make the most of new technology are crucial to appealing to young people in the farming enterprise.
It is also critical for the government and other organizations to give access to contemporary technology, finance, and training in order to make farming more appealing to young people. Agriculture is critical for human survival and well-being, as well as for the planet's health and sustainability. The combination of AI and robotics has many potential benefits for the agriculture industry, and Nepali youths, with their energy and creativity, can contribute to the development and implementation of these technologies, opening up new opportunities for innovation and growth in the field of agriculture.
However, it is also equally crucial to consider the likely social and economic consequences of new technologies, such as job displacement and inequality, and to ensure that youths are prepared to address these issues.
